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Friday, 13 February 2009 22:43 |
The three 'formal' PEARLS tutorialsPlease take time to read the new PEARLS Student Guide at the GMP Site If anyone requires a EBM USydMP Handbook (5th edition) please ask Lou for a copy | Tutorials | Aims and Methods | Student tasks | | General aim | Help prepare a good presentation of evidence abstracted from the research literature for the solution of a real individuals clinical problems | Before the first tutorial Read student guide Find patient and problem | | Format | Introductions and ground rules Equal division of time Full attention to current problem Progress from 'oldest' to newest Each student begins with where they're up to; aims at what they want help with; and ends with 'what next?' Everyone else listens and then helps | | | Tutorial 1 | Start with person and problem Develop well-built clinical question Consider search strategy esp'y methodological filters What next? | Before tutorial 2 Refine question Search for evidence Please read about the search method we recommend - v. important | | Tutorial 2 | Appraisal - as a filter for selection of paper - for extraction and interpretation What next? | Before tutorial 3 Appraise, extract, interpret. Plan presentation | | Tutorial 3 | Application of information Preparation of presentation End with person and problem What next? | Overheads Handout Practice | | Presentations | Presentation: 15 min Questions: 3 min Feedback: 1 min | By the next tutorial Reflective report emailed to |
Notes for students - Find a patient with a problem that interests you.
- Define your question. Exactly what do you want to find out?
- What is the ideal type of study to answer your question?
- Is this feasible (try to design a trial to answer your question)? What is next best?
- Develop a search strategy: what is the best way to find what you are looking for?
- Experts, textbooks, published research, reviews, clinical practice guidelines?
- Consider speed, currency, reliability and accountability.
- Do your search.
- Scan the result and use critical appraisal tools to select the best evidence.
- Obtain full reports.
- Read, appraise, summarise and interpret the data.
- Consider the strengths and weaknesses.
- What are the implications for -
- your patient?
- further research?
- How would you present this information to another doctor?
- How would you present this information to your patient?
- Prepare an A4 summary sheet.
- Prepare suitable materials to support your presentation
- Tailor your presentation to the available time (it always takes longer than you think).
- Concentrate on what interests you and your audience, not the investigators/authors.
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Last Updated on Friday, 13 February 2009 23:11 |